Integration centrality (Valente and Foreman 1998) scores each distance against the diameter \(D\), the largest finite hop distance, and sums: $$I(i) = \sum_{j} \left(1 - \frac{d_{ij} - 1}{D}\right),$$ where an unreachable node contributes 0.
Arguments
- x
Network input accepted by
centrality.- mode
Direction for directed networks:
"all"(default),"out"or"in".- ...
Further arguments to
centrality.
Details
Distances are hop counts, so edge weights are ignored. The sum includes
the node itself, which contributes \(1 + 1/D\), and is not divided by
\(n - 1\); the values equal tidygraph::centrality_integration().
mode = "all" treats edges as undirected, "out" uses
distances from the node and "in" distances to it. On a network
without edges every node scores \(n\).
References
Valente, T. W., & Foreman, R. K. (1998). Integration and radiality: Measuring the extent of an individual's connectedness and reachability in a network. Social Networks, 20(1), 89-105. doi:10.1016/S0378-8733(97)00007-5 .
